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ESL forum > Grammar and Linguistics > Questions with there are    

Questions with there are



mjmo67
Iran

Questions with there are
 
Hi dear colleagues,
 
I was wondering which of the following questions is more often used and what the difference between these two types of questions is:
 
1) Are there any chairs in the kitchen?
 
2) Are there chairs in the kitchen?
 
I �m looking forward to your answers.

17 Apr 2014      





pkavfa
Turkey

It is the first one.

17 Apr 2014     



douglas
United States

Okay, this is just my opinion/point of view on it:
 
Most commonly we say: "Are there any chairs in the kitchen?"
 
But (for me anyway) there is a slight difference (inference?)  in meaning between the two.
 
"Are there chairs...?" - leaves the impression that having chairs in the room may not be a normal state (it �s not a given that a kitchen would normally have chairs).
 
"Are there any chairs...?" - leaves the feel that it is normal to have chairs there, but there may not be any at the moment.
 
These are just slight nuances that I sense when comparing the two, but both can generally be used interchangeably (again, this is just my humble opinion).
 
Cheers,
Douglas

17 Apr 2014     



yanogator
United States

I totally agree with Douglas, but have a little to add. His answer covers the usual situation very well.
 
There are various inferences that can be drawn from "Are there chairs in the kitchen?".
 
When setting up for a party, I might have forgotten whether I had put chairs in the kitchen, so I would ask that.
 
When at someone else �s house, I might just be interested in the layout of things, so I might ask that.
 
There are probably some other nuances, but he and I have covered it pretty well.
 
Bruce

17 Apr 2014     



Jayho
Australia

I feel the same as Douglas and Bruce but here�s my summary of it:
 
They are generally interchangeable but, depending on context could be as follows:
 
1) Are there any chairs in the kitchen?
 
Situation A: It is usual for chairs to be in the kitchen (all the time).  Are there any there at all?
Situation B:  There should be chairs in the kitchen now. Are there any there to meet part of our needs as we don �t have enough.
Situation C:  We need chairs (in another room) and we don�t have enough for our needs.  There might be some chairs in the kitchen that we can use
 
2) Are there chairs in the kitchen?
 
There might be/there mightn�t be.  I�m wondering whether there is.  It is not a given or expectation there should be chairs in the kitchen.
 
Cheers
 
Jayho

17 Apr 2014