|   
			ESL Forum: 
			
			
			
			Techniques and methods 
			in Language Teaching 
			
			Games, activities 
			and teaching ideas 
			
			Grammar and 
			Linguistics 
			
			
			Teaching material 
			
			
			Concerning 
			worksheets 
			
			
			Concerning 
			powerpoints 
			
			
			Concerning online 
			exercises 
			
			
			Make suggestions, 
			report errors 
			
			
			Ask for help 
			
			
			
			Message board 
			  
			
			
			
			
			 | 
 		
		
		ESL forum >
		
		
		Ask for help > Rules for use of gerunds and infinitives     
			
		 Rules for use of gerunds and infinitives 
		
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 maggiejeria
 
   | 
						
							| Rules for use of gerunds and infinitives 
 |  
							| Hi friends I need your HELPPPPPPPPPPPPP
 
 I�m teaching a new student from a private school.  She �ll have a test on next monday . I  need to know how to teach her when a verb goes in infinitive form or in gerund after another verb. In verbs like: avoid, afford, finish, etc.
 
 Thanks in advance.
 
 
 |  4 Jun 2010      
					
					 |  |  
			| 
 
					
					
					
				 
 |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 Babs1966
 
   | 
						
							| The following verbs are followed by the infinitive with TO -      To want, -      To like, -      To wish, -      To expect, -      To order, etc�   Example: She wants me to sing.   Infinitive without TO are - Modal (may, can, could, must ...) - Let with the sense to give permission - Make with the sense to cause Exemple: She lets him do what he likes.               You make me laugh. ***************************************** GERUND   as a subject: 
Ex:   Painting is a nice hobby. as a complement: 
Ex: He loves sailing. A MUST after  a) verbs like those: 
a)    -       To like -       To love, -       To hate, -       To prefer, -       To be fond of, -       To go (sense to do an activity), -       I can �t bear, -    I don �t mind etc� b) ALL the preposition except "to": 
 -       About, At, By, For, From, In, Into, Of, On, With, etc... Ex:   He went out without looking at the door.      |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 Babs1966
 
   | 
						
							| Here is a link to a page on this site with printables |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			|  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 lshorton99
 
   | 
						
							| For gerunds and infinitives after verbs there isn �t a  �rule � - it �s all about collocations. Some verbs take the gerund, others the infinitive. Unfortunately, you have to learn each one separately! 
 Lindsey
 
 |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 yolprica
 
   | 
						
							| I usually give my students the list I uploaded some time ago and play a memory game with them. I let them 20 minutes to study them and then I give them  an exercise to complete with the gerund or infinitive. The students who does it better, gets an extra point. Perhaps you can adapt it to your student. Yolanda
 
 |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 Babs1966
 
   | 
						
							| Lindsey ;) I think she meant lesson instead of rule and I wrote above a resume about the lessons I �ve made but since it was part in French I couldn �t download it and too late to translate it last night !!! LOL   Good day ;) |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			|  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 anaisabel001
 
   | 
						
							| I �ve just sent you an e mail.Hope it �s useful.  
 
 |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
			| 
				
					| 
					
					
 
 maggiejeria
 
   | 
						
							| Thank you very much for your help. 
 |  4 Jun 2010     
					
                     |  |  
	
	   |