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		Grammar and Linguistics > Collaborate?     
			
		 Collaborate? 
		
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 blunderbuster
 
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							| Collaborate? 
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							| Hi, 
 Question time (non-FAQ-related).
  
 When would you use "collaborate" instead of "cooperate"? Which other word do you use instead of "collaborate"?
 
 Regards
 
 |  5 Oct 2010      
					
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 ELOJOLIE274
 
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							| cooperate: 
 - to work or act together or jointly for a common purpose or benefit.   - to work or act with another or other persons willingly and agreeably. - to practice economic cooperation.
 collaborate:
 - to work, one with another; cooperate, as on a literary work: They collaborated on a novel.
    - to cooperate, usually willingly, with an enemy nation, esp. with an enemy occupying one �s country: He collaborated with the Nazis during World War II.syn.:collude, join, assist, abet.
 
 source: http://dictionary.reference.com/
 
 
 |  5 Oct 2010     
					
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 el_profe55
 
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							| collaborate is used when we talk about - to work together with a person or group in order to ACHIEVE something, especially in science or art: THE TWO NATIONS ARE COLLABORATING IN SEVERAL SATELLITE PROJECTS.
 - collaborate to do something: RESERCHERS ARE COLLABORATING TO DEVELOP THE VACCINE.
 - collaborate in (doing) something: ELEPHANTS COLLABORATE IN LOOKING AFTER THEIR YOUNG.
 - To help a country that your country is fighting a war with, especially one one that has taken control of YOUR country: VIGILANTS BEGAN COMBING THE CITY FOR ANYONE KNOWN TO HAVE COLLABORATE WITH THE ENEMY.
 
 co-operate or cooperate is used when we talk about:
 
 -to work with someone else to achieve something that you both want THE TWO UNIVERSITIES ARE TO COOPERATE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW INDUSTRIAL PROCESS.
 - Cooperate to do something : BOTH SIDES AGREED TOI CO-OPERATE TO PREVENT ILEGAL FISHING IN THE AREA.
 - to do what someone wants you to do: I ADVISED MY CLIENT TO COOPERATE FULLY WITH THE POLICE./ IF YOU REFUSE TO CO-OPERATE, I WILL KILL YOU.
 
 AND SOME SYNONYMS ARE: join forces, get together, join up with,participate, coproduce, team up, throw in together, throw inwith, tie in, work with
 
 hope it helps!!!!
 HAVE A NICE DAY!!! ALEX CARR
 
 
 |  5 Oct 2010     
					
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 Jayho
 
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							| Hi BB   Before anyone knocks me down I �d like to say that the following answer is from my own living/breathing experience and not from a dictionary.  Therefore, it is what is commonly used in the area that I live/work in which might be different to other countries or other people �s perceptions based on dictionary definitions.   I only ever hear the word  �collaborate � in formal situations such as business tenders or reports on teams/companies collaborating (working together).  IMHO it �s not a commonly used word in everyday English in the circles that I mix in.  In informal situations people usually say work together.  I rarely hear the word co-operate informally either.  When some-one co-operates there is usually trouble brewing  e.g. he co-operated with the police   In the business sense co-operate and collaborate have different meanings.  It depends on your context.   Cheers   Jayho |  6 Oct 2010     
					
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 Pelletrine
 
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							| Wow Jayho and el profe55 !   I think your answers are great and very complete !   But maybe, sometimes it can help to think, just quick, about the composition  of the two words  co = together operate = do something /change the state of something labor = work (often for money, or gain in someway.... or out obligation !) ( you would never speak of slave operating, would you? -  Only slave labor)     - (it �s only out of own reading experience) :          I would only use collaborate with the ennemy in a negative way: benefit for the only person collaborating : out of fear or greed.        I would use cooperate with the ennemy when both parts hope thus, for a better common result for both parties.   Nighty night ..... hope the bugs don �t bite .....   |  6 Oct 2010     
					
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