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ESL forum > Ask for help > Superlatives without the    

Superlatives without the



baiba
Latvia

Superlatives without the
 
Good evening / morning / day,

I was taught that we always use the with superlative adjectives but recently I got confused because I saw a superlative without the article.
This is something I �ve missed in my grammar studies... :))

What are you going to use in these sentences?

X ran the race ........ (fast). Will you say the fastest or fastest?
W speaks ........ (clearly) of all. the most clearly? most clearly?


Is there a rule that we don �t use the with superlative adverbs?

I�d appreciate any help.


5 Oct 2010      





yanogator
United States

In written English, we definitely use "the" with superlatives. Some people omit it in very casual spoken language, but it isn �t very common, in my experience.
 
Bruce

5 Oct 2010     



kodora
Greece

We can use most+ adjective without the.In this case most means very.
eg.You are most kind.
It is mainly used with adjectives of two or more syllables: annoying, apologetic, exciting, encouraging, helpful, important etc.
Dora

5 Oct 2010     



franknbea
United Kingdom

Hi Baiba,
I would use �the � in both of the examples you used. I agree with Bruce in this case.

5 Oct 2010     



baiba
Latvia

Many thanks Bruce, Dora and Frank!! If you say use the article!, I �ll do it!

5 Oct 2010     



wafakharrat
Tunisia

hi Baiba                                                                                                               I have just taught my students The Comparative and The Superlative forms and I �m sure that THE is necessary in the Superlative form with short adjectives composed of one or two syllables but I also agree with Bruce that it may be ommitted in casual spoken language...

5 Oct 2010     



korodi4
Hungary

Hi Baiba,
Maybe, this short explanation from onestopenglish.com will help you.
 

Although the usually occurs before a superlative, it is sometimes left out in informal speech or writing, e.g.:

This one seems to be cheapest.

However the cannot be left out when the superlative is followed by an of/in phrase, or a relative clause indicating the group of people or things being compared, e.g.:

This one is the cheapest.

This one is cheapest.

This one is the cheapest of the new designs.

* This one is cheapest of the new designs.

This one is the cheapest I could find.

*This one is cheapest I could find.

Sometimes possessive pronouns are used instead of the before a superlative, e.g.:

my youngest brother

her most valuable piece of jewellery

5 Oct 2010     



baiba
Latvia

Thanks wafa and korodi for your "input"!

I have been browsing the net for this topic tonight and I have found out that superlatives (both adjectives and adverbs) without the can be used but only in informal language.
That will do for me!

5 Oct 2010