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ESL forum > Ask for help > Word Formation    

Word Formation



Greek Professor
Greece

Word Formation
 
Good Morning to everyone....
 
I need some help...I am teaching my students word formation. Until now I didn �t have any problems...when I  came across this in the specific grammar book I am doing: it says:
 
 1) Verbs that end  in d/t  form nouns that end in sion....yeah ok...got it...BUT...the word depend ends in d but the noun form is dependence....therefore this got me confused....
 
also...verbs ending in d/t.... form adjectives that end in ible....BUT th word attract ends in t but ends in ive.....
 
so....the help I am looking for is a good explanation please...on how to separate the two.
 
Thanks in advance
 

22 Sep 2011      





douglas
United States

Sorry Effie,
 
This one is too complicated for me.
 
It does seem though, that your rules don�t work.  Another example to build - building
 
Douglas

22 Sep 2011     



yanogator
United States

If your grammar book gave these as absolute rules, it is not a very good book. You know that English is full of exceptions, and the book should have made a point of this.
 
The "ible" ending for adjectives is from the word "able", and is generally used to describe the passive ability/possibility of the noun.
 
edible (from eat) means "able to be eaten".
approachable - able to be approached.
This is why I hate that advertisers use "breathable" to describe cotton clothes or, even worse, certain feminine hygiene products. These are definitley not able to be breathed!
 
So, anyway, "attractible" would be "able to be attracted", not "able to attract", which is why the form is "attractive" - "able to attract".
 
When you teach this lesson, add the word "usually" to the book �s rules, and warn the students that English doesn �t strictly follow its rules.
 
Bruce

22 Sep 2011     



Greek Professor
Greece

Thanks Douglas...yes it is complicated...
 
Bruce...thanks for the info...I know what you are trying to say...this is what I had in mind to say...thanks again...

22 Sep 2011     



libertybelle
United States

While we �re on the subject of Word Formations- does anyone know of a site when I can download some of these exercises for my students without having to pay a fortune?
L

22 Sep 2011     



teresapr
Portugal

http://www.englishgrammar.org/word-formation-exercise/
http://www.eslflow.com/vocabularylessonplans.html
http://www.tolearnenglish.com/exercises/exercise-english-1/exercise-english-151.php
http://www.inglesvip.com/exercises/word-formation.html
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises_list/word_formation.htm
May be it �s nothing new, but I hope at least some may be useful to you!
Teresa

22 Sep 2011     



ldthemagicman
United Kingdom

Libertybelle,
 
I saw this, quite by chance.
 
 
Les

22 Sep 2011     



Jayho
Australia

It�s a tricky one GP and I am afraid I can not shed any light on it.
 
Thanks for your links Teresa and Les.
 
LB, here�s one that I use: http://personales.mundivia.es/emca/english4u/Wordfor.html.  The exercises at the end of the page.
 
Cheers
 
Jayho

23 Sep 2011